Basement

3 †cellar 3 †Basement 1 Quick Revision 1. 1 Problems emerging from storm cellar development a. Removal technique. b. Surface and ground water control c. Parallel steadiness of storm cellar unearthing. d. Strength of abutting building. 1. 2 Ground water control †dewatering a. Open Sump Pumping b. Wellpoint System. c. Shallow-Bored Well System d. Profound Bored Well System 1. 3 Basement Excavation a. Open exhuming b. Sheet heap cofferdam Supported with raking swaggers Supported with swaggers and walings Supported with ground stays Ground backing and ground water control for profound excavationCut off wallings: c. Slim grouted diaphrage d. Blended set up divider e. Ground treatment f. Round cofferdam g. Diaphrage divider 1/11 3 †cellar 2. Cut-off wallings 2. 1 Thin grouted stomach A progression of contacting general shafts or segments are crashed into the ground to the necessary profundity. A grout infusion pipe is fixed to the web the segment and this is associated with a gathering siphon at the ground. As the segments are pulled back the void made is loaded up with concrete grout to frame the flimsy layer. This is a non-basic divider and administrations just as a cut-off divider. It is uitable earth of residue, sand and rock. 2. 2 Thin grouted stomach (Source: R. Chudley) Mixed set up divider An empty beat drill is bored into the ground. Interruption grout is siphoned through the empty kelly bar during the boring activity. At the point when the necessary profundity is reached, the wood screw revolution is turned around and pulled back while grout infusion proceeds. The grout is in this manner blended in with the current soil to shape a blended set up heap. The above procedure is rehashed with the heaps being thrown against one another until the entire divider is shaped. Blended set up heap (Source: Jufri and Wellmen)/11 3 †storm cellar 2. 3 Ground treatment The significant drawback of siphoning is causing settlement of encompassing groun d. In urban regions, settlement would genuine influence the solidness of adjoining properties. In this circumstance, grouting strategy can be utilized to control ground water. The fundamental strategy is to infuse the dirt or rock with liquids which, on setting, seal or lessen the penetrability of the material. There are different kinds of grouts. The selection of grouts, the example and separating of the infusion funnels will rely on the molecule sizes of the dirt or the size of gaps in the rock.Cement Grouting (Source: R. Chudley) 2. 3. 1 Cement grouting Cement grout is reasonable for infusing into coarse materials which have a high porousness. This technique not exclusively can frame an impermeable boundary to ground water yet in addition harden free soils which keeps from falling during exhuming. It is common to initiate grouting with a cluster of slim grout and afterward to expand the consistency of the grout as the procedure proceeds, by lessening the water-concrete proportion . The grout utilized might be made out of flawless concrete grout, or a blend of concrete and 3/11 3 †cellar sand in the proportion of 1 : 4.The including of sand diminishes the expense of material yet it likewise decreases the usefulness. Then again, pounded fuel debris (PFA) might be utilized to supplant some portion of the concrete (up to half) to diminish the expense of the material. The circular molecule state of PFA improves the stream nature of the grout without diminishing its quality. 2. 3. 2 Bentonite grouting Bentonite grouting is utilized in ground conditions where the particles of the dirt are excessively little for concrete grouting. While bentonite grout adds little solidarity to the dirt, it has a high protection from water stream and subsequently delivers a phenomenal barrier.Bentonite is created from montmorillionite earth, which has thixotropic properties: when it coagulates it frames a gel, and whenever blended in with specific added substances, for example, Portland concrete or solvent silicates, the boundary shaped will be lasting. 2. 3. 3 Chemical grouting There are two primary procedures of concoction grouting: ‘one-shot’ and ‘two shot’. In the ‘two-shot’ process, pipes are crashed into the ground at around 600 mm habitats, and the main substance, typically sodium silicate, is infused. This is followed promptly by the infusion of the subsequent substance, calcium chloride.The response between the two synthetic substances is quick, bringing about an extreme, insoluble ‘silica-gel’. The procedure invigorates extensive to the dirt and significantly diminishes its penetrability. Two-shot procedure for concoction grouting 4/11 3 †storm cellar The ‘two-shot’ process has been to a great extent supplanted by the ‘one-shot’ process, which comprises of combining preceding infusion two synthetic concoctions whose gel time can be adequately postponed to permit f ull infiltration of the dirt before gel happens. The degree of the postponement can be precisely constrained by differing the extents of the two chemicals.The additional time accessible for putting this grout permits more extensive dispersing of the boreholes. 4. 2. 6 Circular cofferdam Steel sheet heap cofferdams might be orchestrated fit as a fiddle in plan. Round cofferdams might be upheld with ring walings. The walings are dependent upon digressive push and go about as a consistent curve. Hence transverse swaggers are not required. Huge distance across round cofferdams might be framed of solid stomach divider and strengthened with ring solid pillar. The upside of this technique is that it gives a reasonable unearthing un-hampered by swaggers. Notwithstanding, the technique is confined to round shape.Circular cofferdam support with ring walings Basement development of IFC 5/11 3 †storm cellar 5 Diaphragm Walls Diaphragm walling depicts the development of nonstop solid divide rs into the ground. The procedure, some of the time called the slurry channel technique, includes the unearthing of a restricted channel to the necessary profundity which upheld with bentonite slurry. The channel is then loaded up with cement to shape the divider. Development of stomach divider 5. 1 Advantages of utilizing stomach dividers for storm cellar development 1. The way toward building the divider is generally peaceful and has little vibration. . The divider can be built to an incredible profundity. 3. The divider gives transitory ground bolsters during exhuming subsequently costly steelwork is wiped out or limited. 4. The divider gives a decent water remove; no dewatering is required and consequently effectsly affects contiguous structure. 5. The divider serves both as outer divider for the cellar and the establishment for the superstructure. 6. For profound storm cellar, stomach walling is more efficient than utilizing steel sheeting cofferdam. 6/11 3 †storm cellar 5 . 2 Method of development of solid stomach divider 1. An edge channel, 1 to 1. m profound and with a width equivalent to the divider thickness in addition to 300 mm is exhumed. 2. The channel is fixed on the two sides with 150 mm thick in-situ concrete. (The linings give a manual for the get and shield the highest point of the uncovering from breakdown. ) 3. The divider is separated into to boards. The width of each board is around 4. 5 to 7 m. The grouping of development for the boards is in an on the other hand way. That is, a middle of the road board is exhumed after boards on its the two sides have been thrown. 4. The channel is then loaded up with bentonite slurry from an enormous stockpiling tank before excavation.Excavation is finished by a get. During unearthing, it is essential to keep up the slurry level at around 0. 5 m beneath the highest point of the channel. (The capacity of the bentonite is to forestall the entrance of water and soil into the channel. ) Excavation is proceeded until the establishing is reached. 5. Stop end channels of width equivalent the divider thickness are put at the two closures of the board. A support confine is brought down through the bentonite and board is thrown with tremie concrete. The uprooted bentonite is recouped, stressed to evacuate the dirt particles and afterward put away for sometime later. 6.When the solid has set, the stop end pipes are expelled. Semi-round attachments are framed which give key to the contiguous boards. 7. Further boards of the stomach divider are then framed along these lines until the divider is finished. 5. 3 Precast Concrete Diaphragm Walls Diaphragm dividers can likewise be framed with precast solid boards. The development arrangement is: 1. An edge channel, fixed on the two sides with solid dividers, is readied. 7/11 3 †storm cellar 2. The channel is loaded up with bentonite slurry and unearthed with a snatch. During exhuming, the slurry level is kept up at around 0. m underneath the highest point of the channel. Unearthing is proceeded until the establishing is reached. 3. Concrete grout is acquainted with the base of the channel with a spreader. The dislodged bentonite is recuperated, stressed to evacuate the dirt particles and afterward put away for sometime later. 4. Precast posts or boards are embedded into the channel to frame the divider 5. At the point when the grout has set, it seals the joints of the precast boards successfully, and the stomach divider is shaped. Precast Concrete Diaphragm Wall Precast Concrete Diaphragm Wall (Source: R. Holmes) (Source: R. Holmes) 8/11 3 †cellar 6 Soldier heap wallSince the mass of a storm cellar must be watertight, if a trooper heap divider is utilized as a cellar divider, the heaps of the divider will be built to cover with one another. This sort of divider is likewise called secant heap divider. The covering is around 120 to 200 mm. It is cut by a water driven impelled packaging fitted with a cutting ring at the lower end. The cutting must be done inside a couple of days after the solid has been cast to forestall it become to hard. Secant heap divider Alternatively, the heaps of the divider are thrown coterminous. Boreholes are drill at the joints of the heaps which cut the edges of the heaps. The boreholes are then filled ith bentonite-concrete grout to seal the joints. Secant heap divider (Source: R. Chudley) 9/11 3 †storm cellar 7 Top-Down Basement Construction It is to build the storm cellar the descending way to the last degrees of the cellar. The arrangement of work is as follows:1. Build the perman

College Uneducation by Jorge Bocobo Essay Example For Students

School Uneducation by Jorge Bocobo Essay Jorge Boobs About the Author Dry. Jorge Boobs was conceived In Groan, Tarmac In 1896. He concentrated In the private and government funded schools of his town during the Spanish system, and he continued his training during the early piece of the America occupation. In 1903, he was among the main gathering of government pensioned sent to the United States on a grant. Senior member Boobs took up law at Indiana college and came back to the Philippines in the wake of finishing his investigations. He started functioning as a law representative in the official authority of the legislature. Afterward, he was drafted into the recently established College of Law where he encouraged Civil Law He is the chief creator of the Civil Code of the Philippines. He was named as President of the college of the Philippines In 1935 and later surrendered to become secretary of Public Instruction under President Guenon A productive author, President Boobs composed books of general enthusiasm just as articles on common law. The accompanying discourse was conveyed to the understudies of the college of the Philippines In September of 1921. I wish to talk on College Medication. Is it conceivable that our advanced degree ay uneducated instead of teach? I answer yes. It is a Catch 22 however in any case reality, the inauspicious, unmerciful truth. We put stock in advanced education we ought not be in the college. Simultaneously, school instruction Like all other human gadgets for human advancement may fabricate or demolish, lead, or misdirect. My ten years of humble help in the college of the Philippines has managed me a chance to watch the current of Ideals and practices of our understudy body. In certain parts of advanced education, the majority of our understudies have matched their high susceptibilities. In any case, in different highlights oh, essential ones! The considerations and activities of a large number of them will in general trick the brain evaporate the heart, and crush the spirit. These understudies are being uneducated in school I will quickly talk about three manners by which a considerable lot of our understudies are getting a school uneducated, for which they pay claw expenses and make unnumbered penances. Book Worship in any case, there is the everything except woozy love of the printed page. What does the book muds Is by all chances, the most Important inquiry in the understudies mind at whatever point he Is confronted with any issue requiring his own thinking By the takers, numerous understudies feel a kind of free for all for realities till these become as tremendous as the mountains and the brain is squashed under them. Those understudies consider on ly OFF now to aggregate ATA a , nonce, principle limit Tort clear ground-breaking twinkling Is deadened How disgraceful to hear them and talk about! Since they come up short on the local essentialness of unencumbered explanation, their exposure likens to cant and misconception as opposed to of sound thinking and straight reasoning. It is then that a large number of our understudies render their independence to the course readings and misfortune their claim which is to have an independent perspective. What's more, when they endeavor to frame their own Judgment they got pompous. Except if an understudy build up the propensity for autonomous and sound thinking, his advanced degree is a grave hoax. Contrast these undergrads and Juan De la Cruz in the barrios. His brain is liberated from the mind-boggling, legitimize weight of unstipulated book information. How infiltrating his recognition how alarming his Judgment, how strong his sound judgment! Proficient Philistinism The second way of school instruction that I need to talk about is this, most understudies make proficient productivity the most important thing in the world of school training. They have set their hearts after turning out to be exceptionally prepared legal counselor, specialists, architects, educators, and agriculturist. I will not stop to ask into the subject of how much fault ought to be laid at the entryway of the resources of the University for this malicious float toward undue and over the top specialization That such an inclination exist in unquestionable, however we never seek after to consider the consequences. .ue0a741a9ef8ca93db18b52049bdf6a99 , .ue0a741a9ef8ca93db18b52049bdf6a99 .postImageUrl , .ue0a741a9ef8ca93db18b52049bdf6a99 .focused content region { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .ue0a741a9ef8ca93db18b52049bdf6a99 , .ue0a741a9ef8ca93db18b52049bdf6a99:hover , .ue0a741a9ef8ca93db18b52049bdf6a99:visited , .ue0a741a9ef8ca93db18b52049bdf6a99:active { border:0!important; } .ue0a741a9ef8ca93db18b52049bdf6a99 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .ue0a741a9ef8ca93db18b52049bdf6a99 { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; obscurity: 1; change: haziness 250ms; webkit-change: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .ue0a741a9ef8ca93db18b52049bdf6a99:active , .ue0a741a9ef8ca93db18b52049bdf6a99:hover { mistiness: 1; progress: murkiness 250ms; webkit-progress: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .ue0a741a9ef8ca93db18b52049bdf6a99 .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: relative; } .ue0a741a9ef8ca93db18b52049bdf6a99 .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content design: underline; } .ue0a741a9ef8ca93db18b52049bdf6a99 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .ue0a741a9ef8ca93db18b52049bdf6a99 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; outskirt span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: intense; line-stature: 26px; moz-fringe sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content improvement: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: supreme; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue0a741a9ef8ca93db18b52049bdf6a99:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .ue0a741a 9ef8ca93db18b52049bdf6a99 .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .ue0a741a9ef8ca93db18b52049bdf6a99-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .ue0a741a9ef8ca93db18b52049bdf6a99:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: On Death EssayWe are every one of one psyche. I accept cap school instruction is nothing except if it augments a keeps an eye on vision, widens his feelings and leads him to higher reasoning and profound inclination. Vet how might we expect this outcome from a situation which diminishes a law understudy to a code a planned specialist to a remedies and a future a designer to a scientific recipes? What number of understudies in our in our expert schools ate doing any efficient perusing in writing. May we not, without a doubt genuine whether this obsession of specialization doesn't cover the motivating feeling of excellence and honoring affection for inward things that our understudies have it in them to unfurl into all out superbness. The Jading Dullness of Modern Life A wondrous thing is a Joy perpetually, says Keats. Yet, we realize that magnificence involves taste, and except if we create in us a legitimate valuation for what is delightful and grand, everything around us is repetitive and normal spot. We rise early and go out into the morning, however our soul is inert to the cheerful quietude and the dew-rebuked pleasantness of first light. Around evening time, we see the bunch begins however they are Just such a large number of splendid talks, their delicate flames don't mitigate our ransacked hearts and we don't encounter that great, soul-mixing, interest of the massive ties of God Universe. We ate washed in the silver sheen of the moon but feel not the blessedness existing apart from everything else we look at a vista of high mountains, yet their quiet quality has no intrigue for us. We read some undying sections, still, their lively rhythm doesn't excite us, and their extraordinary idea is to us like a dream that disappears. We take a gander at a perfect work of art of the etch with its interminable beauty AT lines Ana properties, yet to us Is close to minor unman astuteness. Let me know, is such a real existence worth coming to school for? However, my companions, the over specialization which numerous understudies with energy and dedication will undoubtedly bring about such coldblooded, dry as residue presence. I may state in passing that the instruction of the more seasoned ages is in this regard for better than our own. Our more seasoned compatriots any with reason that the new training doesn't legitimately develop the heart as the old instruction did. Confused Zeal Lastly, this similar fierceness for exceptionally particular preparing so as to recognized proficient achievement, be mists our vision of the more extensive point of view f life. Our way of thinking of life is at risk for turning out to be limited and mean since we are habituated to think entirely as far as material prosperity. Obviously we should be handy? We can't enough answer this enormous inquiry except if we insightfully build up a legitimate feeling of qualities and along these lines figure out how to isolate the dross from the gold, the refuse from the grain of life an opportunity to carry out this responsibility isn't after yet before school graduation, for when everything is said and done, the general gist of advanced education is the individual detailing of what life is for, with facial preparing in some propelled line of human learning all together that such an actual existence equation might be executed with the most extreme viability. Be that as it may, how might we set out the details of our way of thinking of life if even-one of our contemplations is consumed by the day by day task, the outside perusing, and the research facility try and when we persistently eat up talks and notes. Uneducated Juan bargain Cruz as Teacher Here, once more, a significant number of our understudies ought to sit under pitifully instructed Juan De la Cruz and learn knowledge. Ok! He is frequently called uninformed, yet he is the most astute f the shrewd, for he has irrelevant the secrets of life. He is the joy of the man who known the wheys of human presence. .u76fbf8f

What Is Some Informative College Essay Topics?

What Is Some Informative College Essay Topics?It is not difficult to understand that students will find a lot of students who are writing their first college-level college essay have questions about their qualifications and understanding of the materials they need to be familiar with for effective essays. Often students will get stuck over or confused about topic selection, and the great news is there are some informative college essay topics available which can help.While it is true that some introductory essays on the topics will contain very little in the way of direct explanation or information, there are many advanced college essay topics that can provide just the thing students need. Advanced college essay topics cover all areas of your career or education to provide broad information and key takeaways to aid your writing process. They also go beyond basic topics in providing topics that address a wide range of ideas that can be essential to completing your work.The details of any college curriculum needs to be understood, and it helps to know what exactly is required to successfully complete coursework. Assessments, along with personal experiences, help to reinforce the importance of what is being taught. Essay topics that cover an assortment of topics allow for broad coverage while addressing a variety of critical topics that students will need to understand.College admissions requires that you put your best foot forward, and this means that you need to present yourself as a well-rounded individual. While some topics have specific applicability, many need to be used as general guides and cannot be too specific. As a result, introductory college essay topics that address the most general points can be a great idea. They will help to get students going, especially when they need to review their reasoning skills and clear their heads before moving on to more complex topics.Some students may find their grades are suffering, or have a serious problem at home or in school, but they will be pleased to know that they do not have to go through that kind of suffering in order to have a successful college career. Exam help is provided in many standardized tests, and essay topics that address these topics are a great way to see how to approach a wide range of problems. Regardless of the difficulty of a test, help is available with a college essay topic that can make it easier.Many students do not have time to write on a regular basis, and this is not an excuse for any student. There are different reasons students can not get anything done and a college essay is not one of them. Students can write about a variety of personal experiences, or even professional experience. The overall goal is to increase the likelihood that a student's essay is well-written and contains a solid understanding of the material.The important part of any essay is to be well-written, and the basic goal is to be an expert writer. A great way to get started is by choosin g some informative college essay topics which are designed to show how writing can help. These often come with detailed examples to help with inspiration and to help students understand what is required to be able to write coherently.If a student chooses to use a college essay topic created by someone else, he or she will likely find that the requirements and expectations are quite specific. When it comes to writing a long essay, it is important to be familiar with the topic area that the essay is to cover. Using introductory college essay topics can help the student who chooses to write his or her own level of understanding about the topic, whether that is a great idea or not.

Educating a Girl Child - 1375 Words

Educating a Girl Child (Term Paper Sample) Content: Educating a Girl Child Professor's name; Katherine Parker. English 1206 Dates; 15 July 2016 Educating a Girl Child Each day, my daughter Elizabeth junior doesn't have to disturb when it comes to making some food before she attends school. She is not alone some other girls still do the same in Victoria Academy, she is one of them. This is her fifth birthday. She has all the interests in joining the school as the other age mates in the neighborhood. Some consideration has to be taken on the feminine involved in learning in the schools. Some guardians and parents from USA are going putting too much emphasis on the girl child education rather than the boy child. This forces them to even look for the private tutors to have them educating the girl child to make them more educated and more knowledgeable. This makes them pay even more money for the girl child. The parents and the guardians know very well that the education to the girl child s education the general public. The holiday, evening and the weekend tuition are well known to be growing at a high rate in the USA. This has made the girl child in the USA to be performing even better them the boy child in the school. Research conducted in the year 2009 and the year 2010 by the NCES of the United States has proved that the girls in the pre-kindergarten are better compared to their boy's counterparts in performance. According to the research, the girls who were enrolled in the pre-kindergarten in the same period were 46% of the population in schools which represented a whopping 1.1 million girl pupils in the pre-kindergarten. Research in 2010 also did show that 38% out of a hundred aged between 3 and five years were males. This research was conducted by the USA Census Bureau. The same research shows that 36% of girls of the same age group were in the nursery schools in the previous years. The percentage of the girls in the secondary schools stood at 49% according to the same research. In the post-secondary schools that are the tertiary institutions, the percentage of the girls and the women in the institution stood at 57%. This has shown a growing trend from the past and from the lowest education institution to the highest where the feminine gender goes on increasing as you tend to the higher levels of education. What does it mean to educate a girl child? This can be defined as educating the girl child and the female members of the community. This is the skills and the knowledge to the girl child. Girls are getting the same levels of education and even higher ones than those of their boys and the male counterparts. History has now been changed and transformed to be the education for all. (Sahni, 2015). Statistics show minor girl who has acquired enough education can extend the age of their children beyond five years. This shows that the family that has a more educated mother can bring up a healthy child beyond the age of five. The ladies who have the higher education quires skills to bring up a child in a more healthy way making them grow to beyond five years. Gakidou et al. (2010) estimate that of the 8.2 million fewer deaths of children aged five years and below around the world between 1970 and 2009, more than one-half of this families decrease in child mortality rate can be associated with the global increase in the schooling of the women. Some studies conducted show that mothers who have acquired education maybe having some special skills required for investments. This is too related to the human labor for the generation which is coming. Research conducted in India did show that the children from the educated mothers can study nearly two hours more in a single day compared to the illiterate mother in the same households (Behrman et al., 1999). The initial groups had the belief that there should be a lot of consideration for the girl's education. This is because the girl's education is considered to be more crucial and that will have positive outcomes. This has taken roots to almost each state in the United States, and also some other countries are taking the same route. The USA ladies have the mindset that it is very important for the girl child to have higher education compared to the boy child. They believe that the ability of the growth of the society lies on the girl child The second thought is derived from research that was conducted in the USA which did show that great improvement is seen in the community is seen to have gotten roots from the girl child education. This will reduce the mortality rate of the children when the mother acquires enough education. The higher the rate of women education the lower the rate of child mortality. The lower the mother education, the higher the mortality rate of the newborn child. Education and the mortality rate have an inverse relationship. My point of view is that neither the boy nor the girl should select in the process of education. Equal chances and treatment sh...

Individual Work Versus Team Work - 1731 Words

INDIVIDUAL WORK VERSUS TEAM WORK Virtually every working person I’ve ever come across believes in teamwork. At least they say they do. Sadly, a scarce few of them make teamwork a reality in their organizations; in fact, they often end up creating environments where political infighting and departmental serenity are the norm. And yet they continue to flaunt their belief in teamwork, as if that alone will somehow make it magically appear. I think that only a small minority of companies truly understand and embrace teamwork, even though, more than one in three of the Fortune 500 publicly declares it to be a core value. â€Å"I would like to start by asking a question – What is a TEAM? I would say it’s an ‘Allegedly Cohesive Summation’ of†¦show more content†¦Taking an exactly opposite scenario, muse over a very dedicated and overworking employee who gives his 200 % towards work everyday , he just gets disembarked to a team full of dimwits with an equally dimwit TL. What do u infer about his enthusiasm towards work? This example is not only across the executive hierarchy – try and judge the above mentioned scenario among all chains of command. Can u imagine the utmost level of pandemonium, I am sure u can actually visualize this scenario in 3-D without even wearing 3D glasses. If you consider any organization – even after Democratic leadership being scribbled in bold on the Mission Statement – we all know that any leader always goes on his own gut instinct and verdict after taking a consensus from his team (this example is more inclined towards lower rungs of the hierarchy ladder). People whose opinions are slightly considered and taken into account are very happy – but what about those who views are vomited back on them with interest in front of their team mates. Now consider a call centre with individuals working instead of a team, each individual given a certain target to meet and incentives proportional to the amount of the target mark crossed. The ones with enthusiasm will continue to work harder in order to achieve more recognition and incentive and the dimwits can be easily spotted in the stack and kicked off or retrained. Each individual responsible forShow MoreRelatedIndividual Work Versus Team Work1743 Words   |  7 PagesINDIVIDUAL WORK VERSUS TEAM WORK Virtually every working person I’ve ever come across believes in teamwork. At least they say they do. Sadly, a scarce few of them make teamwork a reality in their organizations; in fact, they often end up creating environments where political infighting and departmental serenity are the norm. And yet they continue to flaunt their belief in teamwork, as if that alone will somehow make it magically appear. 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Many of these differences can be attributed to cultural differences within each of the countries. While many of these countries work together in global business efforts, cultural differences would certainly have a significant impact on management style, leadership and even work ethic of the employees. The United States and Japan are both strong economic powers that hold to a capitalistic economic system. Their management styles, however, are very differentRead MoreThe Classical School Of Management1343 Words   |  6 Pagesimportance of three elements: coordination, self-management and collaboration . In the article the author highlights the work environment at Google and how the employees are treated. For instance, â€Å"Google promotes less managerial oversight and more employee freedom†¦A product manager’s jo b is to work together with the people†¦Google has tried to keep the same structure with a team-based approach†¦Google gives their employees plenty of freedom and uses communications as a tool to keep everyone movingRead MoreBenefits Of The Individual Environment And The Team Environment929 Words   |  4 Pagescan be accomplished by an individual alone, but usually bigger ideas need a team to see it through. Working in a team environment can have its drawbacks, but it also has many benefits. In this paper I am going to provide research to support the setbacks and benefits of both the individual environment and the team environment. I found that what an individual may lack is a team’s gain, vice versa. The important result is the success achieved by either a team, or an individual. 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Exploring Schizophrenia Essay - 1397 Words

Exploring Schizophrenia A disease that leads to more suicide deaths than AIDS, SIDS, and MS combined is present in one in one hundred people globally. Schizophrenia is prone to lead to long-term disability, unemployment, drug and alcohol abuse, and family trauma. Ten percent of all patients commit suicide. Schizophrenia is an infamous disease attacking the American population. What is schizophrenia, how is it caused, what does it do, and who does it effect? One percent of America has schizophrenia, two million in any given year. Although schizophrenia has the same effect on men and women, men have more noticeable symptoms earlier in their life. For men, symptoms start occurring from their†¦show more content†¦A delusion of reference is when you believe that you are trying to be contacted when really you’re not. A great example of a delusion of reference is believing the TV is talking to you, or that singers are trying to get you a message through their songs. Sometimes, when a patient has schizophrenia, they tell themselves they are sick, thus making themselves sick. The most dangerous delusions are that of grandeur. These lead you to think you have superpowers or a very special person. This leads to many ‘suicides’ among schizophrenics (www.schizophrenia.com). The next sign of schizophrenia and most infamous are the hallucinations. They are like delusions, except they affect the senses. The proper names for these hallucinations are as follows: visual hallucinations (seeing things that aren’t there); auditory hallucinations (hearing things or voices others cannot hear); tactile hallucinations (feeling things that other people can’t feel, or having something touching your skin that other people can’t feel); olfactory hallucinations (smelling things that other people cannot smell, or not smelling the same thing that other people do smell); and gustatory experiences (tasting things that aren’t there). The third and fourth signs of schizophrenia are disorganized speech and grossly disorganized or catatonic behavior. A nickname for disorganized speech would be ‘word salad.’Show MoreRelated Exploring Schizophrenia Essay1781 Words   |  8 PagesExploring Schizophrenia Schizophrenia which affects approximately 1 percent of the population, usually begins before age 25 and persists throughout life. The illness is a life long debilitating condition for about 40% of patients and is enormously costly in both social and economic terms. Despite the presence of delusions, hallucinations and cognitive impairment which characterize the illness, overall life expectancy is not altered (although there is a significantly increased risk-of suicideRead MoreEssay about Exploring Schizophrenia4194 Words   |  17 PagesExploring Schizophrenia Schizophrenia is a cruel disease. The lives of those affected are often chronicles of constricted experiences, muted emotions, missed opportunities, unfulfilled expectations. It leads to a twilight existence, a twentieth-century underground man...It is in fact the single biggest blemish on the face of contemporary American medicine and social services; when the social history of our era is written, the plight of persons with schizophrenia will be recorded as having beenRead MoreExploring the Mental Illness of Schizophrenia Essay1530 Words   |  7 PagesMany people have ignored the illness that affects about one percent of the population. Schizophrenia is the mental illness that I’m referring to. Schizophrenia is a psychotic illness which is can be never-ending, severe, and brain distorting. I’ve grown interest in this particular topic for several reasons. One influence came from my interesting aunt. 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It is a mental health disorder that affects a persons’ reality. When the word Schizophrenia is broken into two, schizo means â€Å"Splità ¢â‚¬  and phrenia means â€Å"mind† (DeWall Myers, 2014, p.562). According to the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH), about 1% of Americans have schizophrenia. Schizophrenia has many different components suchRead MoreSchizophrenia And Its Effects On People On A Daily Basis808 Words   |  4 Pagesof understanding schizophrenia; normal is anything that deviates from the socially accepted way of conducting one’s self. The person affected by this disorder is drifting away from reality and, at the same time, drifting away from who they have been their whole life. It has been stated that schizophrenia plays a very large role pertaining to who a person is and how that person’s actions are interpreted by the culture they live in. 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Though it is a treatable but it affects person’s ability in to reality. There are many factors which affect the schizophrenia like biological factors, psychological factors, sociocultural factors. Among them in biological factors, age and sex highly affected to Schizophrenia. The psychologicalRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Schizophrenia980 Words   |  4 PagesSchizophrenia is a severe brain disorder that disrupts the normal balance of thinking and emotions; thus, sufferers decode reality abnormally. Schizophrenia can result in an amalgamation of delusions, hallucinations (visual or auditory), disordered thinking, chaotic speech, and behavior (Mayo Clinic, 2014). Schizophrenia â€Å"has the highest disability rating (0.53) of all mental illnesses among adults† (Eaton, 2012, p. 19), and as a chronic disorder requires lifetime treatment. The latter serves asRead MoreClinical And Clinical Research Project1344 Words   |  6 Pagescognitive deficits associated with schizophrenia. As the clinical symptoms of this disorder emerge during early adulthood, abnormal developmental processes are thought to contribute to the pathos-physiology of the disorder. It was discovered the the DA intervention of the prefrontal cortex undergoes significant change up until adulthood which leads to Finlay’s hypothesis that the abnormal development of this system may be related to the emergence of schizophrenia. Experimental and clinical research

Hector Vs Achilles Essay Research Paper Two free essay sample

Hector Vs. Achilles Essay, Research Paper Two of the chief characters in the Iliad are Achilles and Hector. Other than being great warriors, they have small in common. There are cardinal differences in their character. Hector, a great leader and household adult male is a defender of the people. Achilles, on the other manus is egoistic warrior, his motive for combat is for glorification and recollection. One of the glowering differences between the two work forces is their motivation for conflict. Achilles makes a determination to travel to war because the Gods have given him an ultimatum, he can either travel to conflict with Troy and ever be remembered, or non travel to war and decease an old adult male neer to be remembered. Hector on the other manus is non contending for celebrity or glorification, he is contending merely to protect the people he loves. One scene where he is speaking with his married woman reflects this feelings. We will write a custom essay sample on Hector Vs Achilles Essay Research Paper Two or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The undermentioned qoutation allows one to see into the true Character of the adult male. # 8220 ; But may I be dead and piled with Earth conceal me under before I hear you shouting and cognize by this that they drag you captive. # 8221 ; He truly loves his household and does non desire any injury to come to them, this is clearly the drive force behind Hector s fierce contending spirit. ( VI. 445-446 ) Achilles and Hector appear to hold different values when it comes to household. There is no innuendo to Achilles committedness to household. One must presume that they were non his predominate incentives. We know there were work forces he cared for, Protakles, Odyessus and Phoinex for illustration, but there is no reference of his feelings tow ard anyone related to him. As one can state from the treatment between Hector and his household members, he is evidently a devoted household adult male and loved in a heartfelt way by all. One of the things learned from the treatments he had with his brother Paris is that no affair how angry he was about Paris inability to contend, he still loved him. Hector is genuinely devoted to his household. The concluding difference in their personality is Hector # 8217 ; s altruism and Achilles shelfishness. Book I show him Achilles as a selfish individual who does non care about anyone else every bit long as he gets what he wants. Although it is appearant he cares about his countrymen, he puts his ain demands above their lives. He refuses to make conflict on several occasions because he wants to torture Agamemnon. Achilles eventually goes to conflict near the terminal of the Iliad, although it is non because he wants to assist his countrymen, but to revenge the decease of his friend Protakles. When he does non acquire his manner, he acts like a kid and complains. On the other manus, Hector was a really altruistic individual who lived with Iron Age values and invariably thought of others. Showing regard to those who have earned it is likely the most of import lesson that he has learned. As celebrated there are enormous differences between the two indivduals, this ultimately brings the m face to face in conflict. Never the lupus erythematosus, merely one can last the confrontation. Although Hector has all the good features on his side and Achilles was seemingly contending for all the incorrect grounds, the Gods had already sealed their destiny.

The Old Religion Why Are They Pagans Essays - Wicca, Witchcraft

The Old Religion: Why Are They Pagans? The Old Religion An excerpt from the Malleus Maleficarum written by Heinrich Kramer and James Sprenger reads, Witches are so called on account of the blackness of their guilt, that is to say their deeds are more evil than those of any other malefactors. They stir up and confound the elements by the aid of the devil and arouse terrible hailstorms and tempests. They distract the minds of men driving them to madness, insane hatred, and inordinate lusts. By the terrible influence of their spells alone as it were by a draught of poison they can destroy life. The mere mention of the words witch or witchcraft automatically bring to mind either the green skinned broom-riding hag of The Wizard of Oz or visions of some Devil-worshipping cult. Witchcraft is not a cult. It is a pagan earth religion that has origins dating back before any other formalized religion. Some witches prefer to worship in groups, commonly known as covens. However, since there is no single worldwide institution for the practitioners of witchcraft others are free to worship alone as solitary witches. Witchcraft in one form or another has existed longer than Christianity. This is evidenced by the Christian holidays that have been adapted from older Pagan celebrations. Long before the world had heard of Jesus. Wiccans had been observing the season by bringing in the Yule log wishing on it and lighting it with the remains of the last years log. The Roman Catholic holiday of Candlemas is an adaptation of the pagan Celebration of Imbolc; this day is also known as Brigits Day. The Goddess Brigit symbolized the fire of birth and healing. Early pagans celebrated her day by kindling sacred fires. The Roman Catholic Church adopted the fire symbolism and used this day to bless all the church candles that would be used during the coming year. The name Easter was taken from the name of a pagan goddess Eostre whose Symbols were the bunny and the egg. Aside from that symbolism most pagan religions speak of the goddess descending into the Underworld for a period of three days. This is reflected in the Christian tradition that Jesus died on the cross, descended to hell (during the three days he was entombed), and on the third day he arose and ascended into heaven. Witchcraft may be the oldest religion. It is very different from all the so-called great religions. The Old Religion, as witches call it, is closer in spirit to the Native American traditions or to the Shamanism in the Arctic. It is not based on a dogma or a set of beliefs. Witchcraft takes its teachings from nature. To the witch the cycles of the seasons and movements of the sun, moon, and stars are sources of inspiration. Neither Jehovah, the Lord, or Satan are part of the Wiccan pantheon of Deities. Witches worship a seemingly endless number of pre-Christian deities but these three are not included. Wiccan's do not believe there is an absolute evil or absolute good; there are only appropriate or inappropriate actions. The Devil is a Judeo-Christian invention, most likely devised from a pagan god. The God of the Old Religion was the Horned God; therefore, Christianity associated this god with the Devil and the church deemed witches Devil worshippers. Witchcraft is a way of looking at the world just as Christianity, Islam, and Buddhism. Unlike cults, witches do not look to a single leader to solve all their problems; instead they tend to be very individualistic and freethinking people. Witchcraft has always been a religion of poetry rather than theology. The mysteries of the unknown can never be explained, only felt. Just as some people are good at fixing cars or computers, some witches can and do, develop proficiency with spell work and healing. However, there is a universal ethic by which the Wiccan community adheres. The Wiccan Rede states, An it harm none, do what you will. Religion Essays

James Dalton Trumbo Essays - English-language Films, Dalton Trumbo

James Dalton Trumbo Essays - English-language Films, Dalton Trumbo Dr. Roger B. Beck History 1526G 6 October 2015 Book Review James Dalton Trumbo was a screenwriter and novelist. Born December 9, 1905 in Montrose, Colorado(John). Trumbo was born into a slightly over the poverty level family, where his dad was a shoe clerk. He was the first and only boy, followed by two sisters Catherine and Elizabeth. Trumbo attended and graduated from Grand Junction High school. Trumbo left to attend college (University of Colorado), while his family moved due to the financial struggle, which lift him to acquire a job at a bakery shop(John). He worked there for approximatively 10 years, while still writing short stories. Oscar Trumbo (father of James) passed away just before he received the job at the bakery(Biography). There Trumbo landed a job at a magazine company known as the Saturday evening Post there his career elevated. After being released from there for advertising himself and rehired by Colombia pictures(Biography). Trumbo had many of the books written; The time of the toad, The biggest thief in town, Night of t he Aurocks, and the eclipse. Trumbo known for his Oscar award for the brave one in 1956. He was also known for his blacklisting for his association with the Communist Party from 1947 to 1960. Although he had antiwar novel Johnny got his gun he was said to be misunderstand according to (Biography). 1975 the Academy recognized Trumbo as the academy winner. 1976 Trumbo died from a heart attack in lost Angeles, at 70 September 10, 1976 (Dalton Trumbo) The book set in world war 1-time period. The larger picture of the novel is the main character Joe Bonham, begins to think to himself about his current state. He has no sense of smell, touch, or sight. And his question is why? Why is he in the bed limbless from a war that did not have anything to do with him. As he thinks back of how his position was chosen or could have been different. At the beginning he continues to keep imagining older memories in his life, while still ignorant to the fact that everything that he thinks about is the closet thing he could get to going back to normal. As each day goes by, Joe begins to notice all the things he could no longer do. The first thing he is aware of is him being unable to hear. Overall the conspiracy behind the novel is how the government and/or military involve our people in war thats not our own. In the fact that there is no democracy, honor, or winning a war. No matter who is declared a winner you still lose. If anyone tries to inform you on that information, the government will try the best to contain it or suppressed it. Chapter 1, Joe Bonham feels nervous and hears a ringing sounds similar to a phone. In a dream he was having, he walks through the room of the bakery where he works. His mother called to let him know that his father died. Joe informs Jody Simmons and the night foreman that his father died and that he needs to go home. (page 3, paragraph 1) Chapter 2, Joe remembers how his mother would bake bread twice a week. He remembers her singing while she worked. when he was young, he used to go to the store while his father worked. His father would give him money, and Joe would order three hamburgers from the hamburger man and meet his father at home with them. (page 8, paragraph 1) Chapter 3, Joe becomes conscious again. He can not see or hear, he realizes that he feels doctors working on him and he is pleased with the help. He feels a doctor working on his arm then realizes that they have amputated it. He immediately reacts with anger, he feels the doctors are to lazy to fix and rather take it off to save time and energy. Joe ponders over what they will do with his arm. He also realizes that the ring his girlfriend gave him gave him is on that hand. (page 12, paragraph 1) Chapter 4, Joe feels hot and starts to think back again; he imagines him working on the railroad in the desert with

Persuasive letter on being able to carry a concealed weapon on college Essay

Persuasive letter on being able to carry a concealed weapon on college campuses - Essay Example The process of obtaining a concealed permit is different according to every state’s legislature. It is not an easy process and can take a set amount of time based on the area that the individual is trying to obtain a permit. It requires a thorough background check and there are disqualifying factors such as violent behavior, felonies, and excessive drug use that can keep an irresponsible person from obtaining a concealed permit (Scheb 318). Also, there are rules, which prevent individuals from buying weapons at all. In most states, you have to be at least 18 years of age to buy rifles and at least 21 to buy a handgun. In addition, there are limitations to the armaments that a person can buy, which again is limited to more thorough background checks if you want to buy deadlier weapons such as fully automatic assault rifles, which are typically reserved only for military and civilian law enforcement organizations. The first and most obvious debate to the issue is that you are ta king the student’s right away to protect him or herself. Under the constitution, citizens of the United States have the right to bear arms. As stated previously, in order to obtain the right to carry a weapon, there are many processes that a person has to go through and if they do not meet the requirements, they are unable to purchase neither a firearm nor a permit. The reason that this was put into the constitution was because during the American Revolution, the British wanted to keep American patriots from being able to defend themselves and put up resistance (Fernandez, and Sarat 25-35). The key they’re being that they wanted to keep the populous benign and incapable of their own defense. By not allowing concealed carrying for responsible citizens, the government is doing to the population no different than what the British did during the revolutionary war, a war fought for freedom. ‘ In a specific instance, at some schools there are already weapons on campus. For example, North Georgia College and State University is a senior military college and still has an extremely large civilian population. Because of the highly militaristic nature and tradition of the school, the cadets that attend classes do train with military weapons such as the M16A2, M249B, and M240. It is common to hear gunfire on campus as the cadets train on how to fire and use this weaponry. This is a responsible instance in which military weapons are used on campus and no one has been injured. Another reason as to why there should be weapons on campus is the inherent crime, which surrounds campuses, especially in the city. Larger universities are like cities within cities; public safety cannot control every single portion of the campus at the same time. Especially in the case of females, they are vulnerable if they are not traveling with someone else. The only defense they can really have is maice and there is nothing that is going to stop someone from coming up with a g un and doing harm to them. There is no way to control criminals from coming onto campus with weapons as has been seen in some events; therefore why would we want to stop students from protecting themselves when criminals are not going to abide by the laws anyway? As can be seen, it is necessary and a constitutional right by which we are given our freedom to protect

The Federal Reserve Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 1

The Federal Reserve - Essay Example The effectiveness of the role of the Federal Reserve System lies in the monetary policies of the bank. The responsibility of designing appropriate monetary policies is bestowed on the Federal Reserve System by the Federal Reserve Act in order to ensure availability of money and liquidity in the economy and to arrange for provision of affordable cost of credit in order to fulfil the national economic goals. The monetary policies of the Federal Reserve System are aimed at sustaining the level of productivity and create a balance between the supply and demand. The responsibility of the Federal Reserve System also encompasses controlling of inflation rates by fixation of appropriate interest rates in the financial system. The basis of the monetary policies of the Federal Reserve System lies in the inter bank lending policy (Mankiw, 2011). During the phase of revival from the period of recession in the current economy, the Federal Reserve System modified its monetary policies in order to boost consumption demand in the economy by undertaking policies to inject sufficient flow of funds. The interbank rates depend on the Federal fund rate which is determined by the Federal Reserve System. ... The discount rate is determined by the Federal Reserve System looking at the demand of the economy and providing credits to the banks in required rates to fulfil the demand of liquidity in the economy. The reserve fund requirements are the deposit base held by the banks as a statutory requirement with the Federal Reserve System. The decrease in the reserve requirement as determined by the Federal Reserve policy would help to inject more liquid funds into the economy. The current economic conditions which showed a financial crisis led to the need of increased direct lending by the banks and financial institutions (Allen, 1999). The Federal Reserve System played an important role in determining appropriate inter bank rate to encourage increase in lending for the business. This has been done through increase in open market operations by the Federal Reserve System that has led to the increase in the flow of liquidity ion the economy. A higher level of production in the current economic c onditions has created the stage for revival of the economy. This in turn has led to the rise in income levels of the people thereby boosting the spending in the economy. As the banking system was severely hit during the current economic recession, the Federal Reserve System adopted measure to increase the credit to organisations other than banks. The central bank engaged in liquidity swaps with the other central banks of other countries. The usage of derivative products raised giving hope to the recovery of economic conditions. Thus the roles and responsibilities of the Federal Reserve System have been highly significant in establishing a position of stability for the current economy. It is through the policies of the Federal Reserve

Educational orientation Essay Example for Free

Educational orientation Essay According to the journal for American association for counseling and development (2008) and Zweigenhaff and Domhoff (2003) the African Americans value very much education and are ready to make sacrifices to achieve the education qualifications. Though they have that desire and willingness to have a good education background they are faced with a number of challenges that affect their performance in school. According to Rovai et al (2007) African American students as compared to the other students have lower performance standards and this is raising concern because this area has not been given much consideration to determine what could be the actual reasons behind their low grades. Lincoln et al (1990) and Henderson and Sumler (1999) discusses some of the reasons why these students do not perform well as others as to include difficulties to integrate and accept the various people from different cultural backgrounds they encounter in school and where they live. The hip hop culture is also said to contribute to the low grades because more of this students have indulged themselves in weird lifestyles that cannot allow them to have enough time with their studies. As argued in Cross (2005) and Wayne (2005) most of the African American students come from average family background and when they go to school with the white American they are seen by the fellow white students as being inferior which psychologically will affect them in their education as they find that they are discriminated. This creates a gap between them that and limits the way they will associate with the others and their presence in the school is threatened. The other reasons for their low grade as discussed in smiley (2006) include the poverty that they live in that makes them struggle to meet their basic needs and making them lose enough concentration to the education and even at times dropping out of school to try life elsewhere. The other reasons according to Obiakor (2002) and Ashe (2002) leading to low academic performance among the African Americans include the way they select the schools that they go to which might have low standards, having different curriculums that may not cover all the necessary topics and choosing areas of study that they are not competent in and also some of the teaching staff may not be giving them support because they tend to display behavior that show no much concern to their education. How to address the problem. Ogbu (2003) and Wright et al (2001) suggests that the teachers and the schools have a responsibility to encourage and support all the students they have under their care to perform well. He also argues that this will be done by helping the students to change the various negative attitudes they have towards their teachers, other students and the education materials like books. Obiakor et al (2002) suggests that the learning environment needs to be made conducive for all the students so that nobody feels threatened by the other because it will help the students settle in their education. As argued by Allen et al (1998) and Wayne (2005) the parents and guardians are encouraged to give moral support to the students and they should encourage them to develop interest in the religion as it offers psychological support. References A. P. Rovai, Louis B. Gallien, Helen R. Stiff (2007): Closing the African American achievement gap in higher education. National association for college admission counseling. Retrievedonline http://www. nacacnet. org/PUBLICATIONSRESOURCES/BOOKREVIEWS Alex B. Henderson, Janice Sumler (1999). Freedom’s odyssey Clark Atlanta university press. Allen K, Stelzer, P Wielkiewicz, M (1998). The ecology of leadership: adapting to challenges of a changing world. The journal of leadership. Bertram D. Ashe (2002). From within the frame. Routledge publishers Charles E. Lincoln, Lawrence H. Mamiya (1990). The black church in the African American experience. Duke university press. Cross T. (2005). The persisting racial gap in college student graduation rates. The journal of higher education. Festus E. Obiakor, Bridgie Alexis ford (2002). Creating successful learning environments for African American learners with exceptionalities. Corwin press Faye Z. Belgrave, KevinW. Allison (2005). African American psychology. Sage publishers. .J. Hale (2001). Learning while black. JHU publishers. Journal of counseling and development by American association for counseling and development vol 79 2008. Ogbu J (2003). Black American students in an affluent suburb: a study of academic disengagement. Lawrence Erlbaum publishers New Jersey. Tavis Smiley (2006): The covenant with black America. Third world press. W. Wayne (2005). African Americans and the color line in Ohio. Ohio university press. R. Zweigenhaft, G. Domhoff (2003). Blacks in the white elite. Rowman and Littlefield. Richard Wright, A. Chapman, Malcolm (2001). Black voices. Signet classic publishers

Policing Cyberspace on the Internet Essay -- Internet Communication Co

Policing Cyberspace on the Internet The Internet is a method of communication and a source of information that is becoming more popular among those who are interested in, and have the time to surf the information superhighway. The problem with this much information being accessible to this many people is that some of it is deemed inappropriate for minors. The government wants censorship, but a segment of the population does not. Legislative regulation of the Internet would be an appropriate function of the government. The Communications Decency Act is an amendment which prevents the information superhighway from becoming a computer "red light district." On June 14, 1995, by a vote of 84-16, the United States Senate passed the amendment. It is now being brought through the House of Representatives.1 The Internet is owned and operated by the government, which gives them the obligation to restrict the materials available through it. Though it appears to have sprung up overnight, the inspiration of free-spirited hackers, it in fact was born in Defense Department Cold War projects of the 1950s.2 The United States Government owns the Internet and has the responsibility to determine who uses it and how it is used. The government must control what information is accessible from its agencies. This material is not lawfully available through the mail or over the telephone, there is no valid reason these perverts should be allowed unimpeded on the Internet. Since our initiative, the industry has commendably advanced some blocking devices, but they are not a substitute for well-reasoned law.4 Because the Internet has become one of the biggest sources of information in this world, legislative safeguards are imperative. The government gives citizens the privilege of using the Internet, but it has never given them the right to use it. They seem to rationalize that the framers of the constitution planned & plotted at great length to make certain that above all else, the profiteering pornographer, the pervert and the pedophile must be free to practice their pursuits in the presence of children on a taxpayer created and subsidized computer network.3 People like this are the ones in the wrong. Taxpayer's dollars are being spent bringing obscene text and graphics into the homes of people all over the world. The government must take cont... ...Employee Net Postings?" Network World. Dialog Magazine Database, 042574. 20 Feb. 1995, 8. Gibbs, Mark. "Congress 'Crazies' Want To Carve Up Telecom." Network World. Dialog Magazine Database, 039436. 12 Sept. 1994, 37. Horowitz, Mark. "Finding History On The Net." American Heritage. Oct. 1995, 38. Laberis, Bill. "The Price of Freedom." Computerworld. Dialog Magazine Database, 036777. 25 Apr. 1994, 34. Messmer, Ellen. "Fighting for Justice On The New Frontier." Network World. Dialog Magazine Database, 028048. 11 Jan. 1993, S19."Policing Cyberspace." U.S. News & World Report. 23 Jan. 1995, 55-60. Messmer, Ellen. "Sen. Dole Backs New Internet Antiporn Bill." Network World. Dialog Magazine Database, 044829. 12 June 1995, 12. "Shifting Into The Fast Lane." U.S. News & World Report. 23 Jan. 1995, 52-53. Taylor, Bruce A. "Memorandum of Opinion In Support Of The Communications Decency Amendment." National Law Center for Children & Families. 29 June 1995, 1-7. Turner, Bob. The Internet Filter. N.p.: Turner Investigations, Research and Communication, 1995. "WebCrawler Search Results." Webcrawler. With the query words magazines and sex. 13 Sept. 1995. Policing Cyberspace on the Internet Essay -- Internet Communication Co Policing Cyberspace on the Internet The Internet is a method of communication and a source of information that is becoming more popular among those who are interested in, and have the time to surf the information superhighway. The problem with this much information being accessible to this many people is that some of it is deemed inappropriate for minors. The government wants censorship, but a segment of the population does not. Legislative regulation of the Internet would be an appropriate function of the government. The Communications Decency Act is an amendment which prevents the information superhighway from becoming a computer "red light district." On June 14, 1995, by a vote of 84-16, the United States Senate passed the amendment. It is now being brought through the House of Representatives.1 The Internet is owned and operated by the government, which gives them the obligation to restrict the materials available through it. Though it appears to have sprung up overnight, the inspiration of free-spirited hackers, it in fact was born in Defense Department Cold War projects of the 1950s.2 The United States Government owns the Internet and has the responsibility to determine who uses it and how it is used. The government must control what information is accessible from its agencies. This material is not lawfully available through the mail or over the telephone, there is no valid reason these perverts should be allowed unimpeded on the Internet. Since our initiative, the industry has commendably advanced some blocking devices, but they are not a substitute for well-reasoned law.4 Because the Internet has become one of the biggest sources of information in this world, legislative safeguards are imperative. The government gives citizens the privilege of using the Internet, but it has never given them the right to use it. They seem to rationalize that the framers of the constitution planned & plotted at great length to make certain that above all else, the profiteering pornographer, the pervert and the pedophile must be free to practice their pursuits in the presence of children on a taxpayer created and subsidized computer network.3 People like this are the ones in the wrong. Taxpayer's dollars are being spent bringing obscene text and graphics into the homes of people all over the world. The government must take cont... ...Employee Net Postings?" Network World. Dialog Magazine Database, 042574. 20 Feb. 1995, 8. Gibbs, Mark. "Congress 'Crazies' Want To Carve Up Telecom." Network World. Dialog Magazine Database, 039436. 12 Sept. 1994, 37. Horowitz, Mark. "Finding History On The Net." American Heritage. Oct. 1995, 38. Laberis, Bill. "The Price of Freedom." Computerworld. Dialog Magazine Database, 036777. 25 Apr. 1994, 34. Messmer, Ellen. "Fighting for Justice On The New Frontier." Network World. Dialog Magazine Database, 028048. 11 Jan. 1993, S19."Policing Cyberspace." U.S. News & World Report. 23 Jan. 1995, 55-60. Messmer, Ellen. "Sen. Dole Backs New Internet Antiporn Bill." Network World. Dialog Magazine Database, 044829. 12 June 1995, 12. "Shifting Into The Fast Lane." U.S. News & World Report. 23 Jan. 1995, 52-53. Taylor, Bruce A. "Memorandum of Opinion In Support Of The Communications Decency Amendment." National Law Center for Children & Families. 29 June 1995, 1-7. Turner, Bob. The Internet Filter. N.p.: Turner Investigations, Research and Communication, 1995. "WebCrawler Search Results." Webcrawler. With the query words magazines and sex. 13 Sept. 1995.

Advertising Uses Essay

Advertising: Information tool, manipulation tool, or Beyond? The impact of advertising in our society is a fiercely debated topic, and has been ever since its conception in its most basic form. Advertisers make their ads stand out by using humor, ongoing story lines, unexpected dialogue, unusual techniques, attention-getting spokespersons, or simply by repeating the ads so often that people can’t help but remember them. According to the majority advertising is a form of communication that typically attempts to inform or persuade potential customers to purchase or to consume more of a particular brand of product or service. This is not a surprise, advertisements are everywhere. Society is so used to it that they just see it as a tool for letting others know about a product. The majority sees advertisement as an information tool. Unfortunately advertising doesn’t have that purpose anymore. According to Chuck Blore said: â€Å"Advertising is the art of arresting the human intelligence just long enough to get money from it†. Just until the 1800’s advertising was an information tool, then it became a manipulation tool because of mass production during the industrial revolution. Everything stayed the same until the 21st century. This century had changed the whole concept of advertising, now advertising is something beyond information or manipulation. Advertising is a tool to create costumers (yes, create!). Now publicists create needs, preferences, beliefs, points of views, and everything they need to get money without measuring their acts. Advertisers are changing customers’ true desires instead of selling their products to the ones who needs them. Advertisers create needs. Its not true that every time someone sees a Burger King ad he/she is hungry, its just part of the advertiser’s job. They make every ad incredibly appealing so that everyone who sees it believes that he needs a burger right away, or at least something to eat. Haven’t you noticed that those kinds of ads are always close enough to the respective restaurant, and it’s not just in the food business that advertisers create needs? They do it in every opportunity they have, such as apparels, technology, etc. Advertisers create preferences. They build desires and preferences every time they have to present a product that isn’t for everyone. Advertisers show products as unique and incredible. The costumers believe they need them right away. What advertisers do is create an image of a product that will make costumers buy it without thinking it twice; it will create such a huge desire for that product that costumers will feel the need for buying it even though it can be a product that they wouldn’t be interested before the ad. Advertisers create beliefs and points of view. They do everything for achieve their selling goals; they don’t care about the costumer real desires. Advertising is in such a position that it can make costumers change the way they see themselves, the way they see others, and they way they feel about their lives. In this case there are examples such as all the commercials with models that make costumers feel insecure with their bodies (no matter the gender). Also ads that insist with the idea of getting thinner with machines or pills â€Å"without doing exercise† making costumers believe that everything works. Advertisers create perceived difference and make them feel that a particular product is different. Most of the time the difference is simply the audience the company wants to target. Unfortunately one of the biggest consequences of abusive advertisement is that most of the advertisers are targeting kids affecting their way of thinking and all their interests. Kids fourteen and under spend an estimated $20 billion a year and influence purchases by parents, grandparents, and others to the tune of $200 billion a year. As a result, advertisers spend big bucks to reach kids: an estimated $800 million for programs alone. Experts say that children are particularly vulnerable to the persuasive effects of advertising, especially television commercials. â€Å"Kids are the most pure consumers you could have,† says Debra McMahon, a vice-president at Mercer Management Consulting. â€Å"They tend to interpret your ad literally. They are infinitely open.† The child as in-house salesperson is a powerful friend to advertisers. Because of this, some advertisers are very concerned with the society, because a lot of advertisers are just trying to sell the product witho ut limits. They don’t think about the audience that can see their ads. Advertising has become really intense during the past years. They are trying to sell their products or services without a limit, without respecting the costumers. It should be controlled, definitely. Advertising, too, should be held to the truth, as many people take it at face value and ingenuously believe all or most of what is said. That’s why there are associations promoting responsible advertising like the International Advertising Association (IAA) and Advertising Educational Foundation. Also there are advertising ethics that are being discussed, ethics that should be present when an ad comes out for the rest of the world. Advertising should be more socially responsible, because advertising is just one of the most important social influences in a capitalistic economy, like ours. And using media as its vehicle is a pervasive, powerful force shaping attitudes and behavior in today’s world. As the media grows, the number of advertisements increases everyday and it plays a substantial role in people’s life because we are bombarded with thousands of advertising messages daily. The industry should concentrate more on the advertising ethics, and how to satisfy the consumers, instead of manipulating the consumer into buying their product, misinforming, tricking people for their own financial gain and creating negative social impacts. Advertising must be truthful, not misleading, ambiguous, or make wrong factual claims that can get consumers to buy inferior products thinking these products can deliver more. Advertising should be creative, and who says you can’t direct your creative abilities towards projects that aim to do good? Advertising should be responsible, so that it helps to contribute a positive effect on our society and the environment. I do not wish to see advertising eliminated from the contemporary world, because it is an important element in today’s society, especially in the functioning of a market economy, which is becoming more and more widespread. I do wish that the world of advertising change and can be limited to be used as an information tool, not manipulation or â€Å"beyond that†, and hopefully in the future we’ll have the chance to see on magazines, billboards and TVs ethical and responsible ads, because as Chris Moore said once â€Å"Advertisers are in the busi ness of communicating with thousands, even millions, of â€Å"others† all the time. That gives us thousands or millions of chances to practice what we believe every day. And try to get it right†. References Day, Nancy. Advertising: Information or manipulation? Enslow Publisher, 1999. Scivicque, Christine. December de 2007. February de 2011.

Fundamentals of Human Resource Management - 1168 Words

1. Recruitment and selection activities within a high-performance organization include three of the following. Which is not a recruitment and selection activity within a high-performance organization? | A. Finding employees who innovate, share ideas, and take initiative | B. Selection methods that concentrate on identifying technical skills only | C. Selection methods that include group interviews, open-ended questions, and psychological tests | D. Finding employees who are enthusiastic about and able to contribute to teamwork, empowerment, and knowledge sharing | | 2. The economic approach to evaluating the effectiveness of HR practices focuses on | A. determining the dollar value of a program s costs†¦show more content†¦| A. If the charges are investigated and found to have merit, a formal complaint is issued. | B. Complaints may be deferred to an agreed-upon employer-union grievance procedure. | C. Charges must be filed within 12 months of the alleged unfair labor practice. | D. Charges are filed with the NLRB. | | 12. A country that serves as the home for a corporation s headquarters is referred to as the _______ country. | A. first | B. parent | C. third | D. host | | 13. Which of the following is not appropriate using e-HRM? | A. Online testing | B. Online surveys | C. Online grievance redressal | D. Online recruitment | | 14. The Hofstede dimension that deals with the degree to which a culture prefers structured conditions is | A. individualism. | B. uncertainty avoidance. | C. risk aversion. | D. power distance. | | 15. Which of the following is a false statement about the performance management process across national boundaries? | A. While the measures used may vary from country to country, the legal requirements remain the same as those in the United States. | B. Although employees around the world appreciate feedback, U.S. employees are generally much more used to direct feedback than are employees in other countries. | C. 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